Acta musealia 2021/1-2

Studie

Depot bronzových artefaktů z Osvětiman (okr. Uherské Hradiště)

The hoard of bronze artefacts from Osvětimany (Uherské Hradiště District)

Jaroslav Bartík, Matěj Kmošek, Klára Augustinová, Tomáš Merta

Acta musealia 2021/1-2:8-23 | DOI: 10.62317/amu.2021.001

In 2016, remains of a small bronze hoard were found in the central part of Chřiby Hills. The discovery was made during a systematic detection search at the edge of a forest road, therefore it cannot be excluded, that the depository found was not complete. In the base of a small hollow there were only five artefacts typologically consisting of three cast bronze circles of rounded rhomboid profile and two perforated sleeves twisted into a tube. Both typological groups are, from the point of view of their functional usage, and based on up to date finds context from graves and depositories, associated most often with decoration of clothes, clothes accessories...

Vojenští hejtmani na hradě Starém Světlově a uplatňování pravidel moravského landfrýdu v letech pohusitského interregna

The Military Captains at Starý Světlov Castle and the Application of the Rules of the Moravian Landfriede in the Years of the Post-Hussite Interregnum

Dalibor Janiš

Acta musealia 2021/1-2:24-44 | DOI: 10.62317/amu.2021.002

The study focuses on the issue of the activities of military captains and their combat (mercenary) companies in the period after the end of the Hussite wars on the example of the Moravian castle (Starý) Světlov. The castle was acquired by King Sigismund during the Hussite wars, and was later stopped by military captains. The study identified some of the holders of the castle (military captains) and their ties to the Kingdom of Hungary. The mechanisms of protection of land peace and security in the post-Hussite period and the role of castles in the application of the rules of the Moravian Landfrieden were pointed out.

Rožnovští barvíři

Dyers of Rožnov

Helena Cviklová

Acta musealia 2021/1-2:46-90 | DOI: 10.62317/amu.2021.003

Manufacturing of fabrics brought also the need for their dyeing and decoration. This need gave origin to a narrow specialisation - dyeing craft. In the town of Rožnov pod Radhoštěm, this professional craft began to develop around the middle of the 18th century with the advent of dyers Bayer from the town of Valašské Meziříčí. The craft of dyeing was in increasing demand and reached the peak of its prosperity during the 19th century, up to 1870s and 1880s. During this period there were two families of dyers - Bayers and Paschkas, then around the middle of the century also dyer Martin Janík. Under the influence of changes brought about by the general...

Kamenosochař Jindřich Náplava z Buchlovic a jeho dílo

Stone sculptor Jindřich Náplava from Buchlovice and his work

Aleš Naňák

Acta musealia 2021/1-2:92-121 | DOI: 10.62317/amu.2021.004

The paper is based on the preserved archival documents as well as field research, and maps the history of the workshop of the stone sculptor Jindřich Náplava from Buchlovice. It is documented that he was active between 1884 and 1899, while working together with another master stonemason from Buchlovice, Ludvík Kozák. The work is not limited only to describing the recognised work of the author but also attempts, based on the knowledge of the period, to establish the personality of Náplava in a wider socio-cultural context. It also touches on the topic of the authorship of the Buchlovice cornerstone for the National Theatre.

Medikalizace porodnictví na Valašsku v 19. a na počátku 20. století

Medicalization of the Midwifery in Moravian Wallachia in the 19th Century and at the Beginning of the 20th Century

Sabina Máchová

Acta musealia 2021/1-2:122-145 | DOI: 10.62317/amu.2021.005

In the course of the 19th century there was an uneven medicalization and professionalization of midwifery care. While in the Austrian Silesia the results of gradual medicalization were obvious, there were regions, where the opposite was the truth and where the influence of medicine had not reached yet. One of such places was Wallachia, which is considered to be one of the poorest regions in the Czech lands. The best indicator of the quality of midwifery care in a given area is the ratio of maternal mortality at birth, as well as frequency of calling a doctor to the birth. An analysis of four Wallachian villages (Rusava, Študlov, Lačnov, Zašová) and...

Velká válka na malém městě - uprchlíci v Kroměříži v letech 1914-1918

The Great War in a Small Town - Refugees in the town of Kroměříž between the Years 1914 and 1918

Martina Šlancarová

Acta musealia 2021/1-2:146-167 | DOI: 10.62317/amu.2021.006

In her study, the authoress focuses on the fates of refugees from various parts of the Austria-Hungarian Empire, who, due to the war and movement of front lines during the First World War (1914-1918) came to the central Moravian town of Kroměříž. These were the inhabitants of Eastern Galicia and Bukovina - Jews, Poles and Ukrainians, as well as the inhabitants of the southern slopes of the Alps - the empire Italians, Slovenians and Croats. The fates of these evacuees are not known to the wide public; the authoress used period sources, newspapers and foreign literature. The study concentrates in detail on the activities of the Educational Institute...

Musealia

Mezi etnografií, folkloristikou a muzejnictvím

Alena Prudká

Acta musealia 2021/1-2:178-183

Personalia a miscelanea

PhDr. Zdeněk Fišer jubilující

Markéta Mercová, Jitka Zezulová

Acta musealia 2021/1-2:186-195

K jubileu Mgr. Heleny Chybové

Pavlína Daňhelová

Acta musealia 2021/1-2:196-208

Dvousté výročí narození Františka Skopalíka (18. června 1822 Záhlinice - 2. března 1891 Holešov)

Markéta Hnilicová

Acta musealia 2021/1-2:210-214

Acta Musealia