Personální proměny volených orgánů MNV/MěstNV Kroměříž v přelomových okamžicích existence komunistického režimu (1948, 1968, 1989)Studie

Personnel changes in the elected bodies of the Local/Municipal National Committee in Kroměříž at the turning points of the communist regime (1948, 1968, 1989)

Vojtěch Navrátil

Acta musealia 2025/1  

In the ‘life’ of non-democratic political regimes, their beginnings (associated with the seizure and stabilization of power), as well as their endings and often also major internal crises, are inevitably accompanied by personnel changes at all levels of power. The representative bodies during the 41 years of communist rule in Czechoslovakia were no exception to this rule, having gone through three periods of significant personnel changes (after 1948, after 1968 and after 1989) during these four decades. The presented text deals with this topic at the local level, using the example of the Municipal National Committee in Kroměříž.

Jan Trňák, František Ekart, Jaroslav Lužný, Josef Topenčík a jejich stopy v rámci východomoravské kamenosochařské produkce mezi léty 1850 a 1940Studie

Jan Trňák, František Ekart, Jaroslav Lužný, Josef Topenčík and their legacy within Eastern Moravian stone sculpture production between 1850 and 1940

Aleš Naňák

Acta musealia 2025/1  

The article is focused on four stone-carving workshops operating in East Moravia between 1850 and 1940, with the stone-carving masters Jan Trňák from Uherský Brod, František Ekart from Štípa, Jaroslav Lužný from Uherský Brod and Josef Topenčík from Uherské Hradiště and their preserved and recognized elements of small sacral architecture complementing the set of already described sctone-carving workshops of the given period and area. The author presents basic biographical data for each of the monitored masters, places them at least partially in the socio-cultural context and focuses on the preserved elements of the production of their workshops.

Sto let od vraždy hajného Dořičáka ze ZubříStudie

One Hundred Years Since the Murder of
Gamekeeper Dořičák from Zubří

Šárka Anlaufová

Acta musealia 2024/1 | DOI: 10.62317/amu.2024.016  

This article presents a detailed analysis of the tragic death of the gamekeeper Ludvík Dořičák, who was murdered on 12 March 1924 in the forests between Zubří and Zašová. A shortened text of the article has already been published in the Zuberské noviny at the time of the anniversary of the murder, but here it is presented to the reader in its full version, including additional essential details, supplemented by new information that came to light after the publication of the article. Ludvík Dořičák was murdered while on duty by poachers Josef Frydrýšek and Alois Fabián. They were caught shortly after the murder and sentenced...

Křížová cesta na Maleniskách – připomínka utrpení Ježíše Krista i bolesti lidskéStudie

The Stations of the Cross in Maleniska - a reminder of the suffering of Jesus Christ and human pain

Aleš Naňák

Acta musealia 2024/1 | DOI: 10.62317/amu.2024.015  

Abstract: The article deals with the circumstances of the creation of the stone Stations of the Cross built in 1917 at the Baroque Church of Our Lady of the Snows in Maleniska near Provodovo. In the introduction, the author tries to briefly outline the issue of establishing the Stations of the Cross and the criteria necessary for their proper construction. He then focuses specifically on the intention of P. Václav Strmiska to build an exterior stone Stations of the Cross at Maleniska. This intention is then traced through the lens of the surviving correspondence with the superior church authority and the contractor of the work. Another remarkable...

Zdeněk Němec a první orientační závodyPersonalia a miscelanea

Dušan Hrdý

Acta musealia 2024/1  

Letní horské chlévy z Nového Hrozenkova
Jejich transfer a rekonstrukce ve Valašském muzeu v příroděStudie

Summer mountain barns from Nový Hrozenkov
Their transfer and reconstruction in the Wallachian Open Air Museum

Petr Liďák

Acta musealia 2024/1 | DOI: 10.62317/amu.2024.014  

The Wallachian Museum of Nature in Rožnov pod Radhoštěm is currently building a new fourth area called Kolibiska, which presents life and farming in the mountain areas of Wallachia and the Silesian part of Těšín. The first part was opened to the public in 2023. It also includes a set of barns from Nový Hrozenkov, which were used in the past for the seasonal housing of cattle in mountain pastures, thirty minutes or more walk from the farmstead. They were transferred to the museum in recent years and document a now defunct farming method based on intensive use of meadows and pastures. The paper presents two examples of barns, introducing their history,...

Sklářský inovátor Emanuel Tylčer a tzv. T-dekoryStudie

Glass innovator Emanuel Tylčer and the so-called T-decorations

Olga Méhešová

Acta musealia 2024/1 | DOI: 10.62317/amu.2024.011  

T-decors are specific sculptural motifs that were used to decorate utilitarian - drinking, table and decorative glass produced in Karolinka glassworks and later also in the associated plants of the Moravian Glassworks in Květná and Vrbno. The name of the decors was derived from the surname of Emanuel Tylcer (1905-1978) - the originator of three inventions for innovative glass refinement, which were published in Czechoslovakia in 1955, 1976 and 1978. During his career, Tylčer rose to senior technical positions and contributed to the rationalisation and modernisation of manual glass production. In his profession he managed to combine the activities of...

Pozůstalost Rudolfa Lenharda v Muzeu jihovýchodní Moravy ve ZlíněPersonalia a miscelanea

Ondřej Machálek

Acta musealia 2024/1:1-2  

Sbírka kraslic Muzea jihovýchodní Moravy ve Zlíně v kontextu dobyMusealia

Blanka Petráková

Acta musealia 2024/1:1-2  

Vilém Sonntag – zakladatel významného rodu kroměřížských fotografůStudie

Vilém Sonntag – Founder of a Prominent Family of Kroměříž Photographers

Martin Janák

Acta musealia 2024/1:1-2 | DOI: 10.62317/amu.2024.012  

The study follows chronologically the events in the life of Kroměříž photographer Vilém Sonntag. He was born in Berlin to a Jewish family and he came to Moravia via Warsaw, where he had converted to Catholicism. He worked in Velehrad and in Uherské Hradiště and in the year 1863 or 1864 he settled permanently in Kroměříž, where, in 1865, he married Albertina Zannerová, a daughter of a book printer Anton Zanner from Uherské Hradiště. At the beginning of the year 1866 he became a member of a prestigious Photographic Society in Vienna, which incorporates photographers from all over the world and has been active since 1861 until today. On 20th January...

Uhlíř Břetislav Černoch a pálení dřevěného uhlí na Kašavě. Dokumentace, popis výrobního postupu a souvislosti.Personalia a miscelanea

Zdeněk Krajcar

Acta musealia 2023/1  

Okolnosti jmenování Antonína Cyrila Stojana olomouckým sídelním arcibiskupem a metropolitou moravskýmPersonalia a miscelanea

Petr Hlavačka

Acta musealia 2023/1  

Lidová tvůrkyně Anna Hnilicová z Lutoniny a sbírka Muzea jihovýchodní Moravy ve ZlíněPersonalia a miscelanea

Blanka Petráková

Acta musealia 2023/1  

Baťovský námořník a nákupce Jakub FreyPersonalia a miscelanea

Jan Herman

Acta musealia 2023/1  

Volby do MNV a ONV v roce 1954 v okrese HolešovStudie

Elections to Local National Committees and the District National Committee in 1954 in the Holešov District

Vojtěch Navrátil

Acta musealia 2023/1 | DOI: 10.62317/amu.2024.013  

Elections to the National Committees in May 1954 were the first direct elections whatsoever, respectively, due to the character of the political regime of that time, quasi-elections, to these institutions since their revolutionary establishment at the end of the Second World War. If we do not take into account the parliamentary elections, which took place three months after the coup in February 1948, then these elections were also the first to take place fully under the direction of the Communist regime. In spite of this, or perhaps rather because of this, certain ‘teething problems’ were present at their preparation, such as, for instance,...

Kamenosochařský závod Vincence Gregora v Uherském BroděStudie

Vincent Gregor’s stone sculpting company in Uherský Brod

Aleš Naňák

Acta musealia 2023/1 | DOI: 10.62317/amu.2024.008  

Based on the preserved archives sources as well as field research, the article maps the history of the stonemason’s workshop of Vincenc Gregor from Uherský Brod. He was, as a successor of the original workshop of František Zajíc, and, later Ludvík Petřík, provably active between the years 1921 and 1952, while, for a short period, he was succeeded by his son Karel. The contribution does not only describe the recognised author’s works, but also attempts to define the basic features of the author’s morphology; it also looks at the circumstances of erecting most of the described works in the countryside and, based on the period...

Otakar Kašpárek a jeho přínos pro topografii moravských kantorůStudie

Otakar Kašpárek and His Contribution to Topography of Moravian Teachers

Petr Hlaváček

Acta musealia 2023/1 | DOI: 10.62317/amu.2024.010  

The study is a result of a search for the originator of a useful archive aid and its brief evaluation. The author outlined for the reader the profile of a researcher, the life story of which avoided the attention of the public for 75 years, and, as far as the aid itself is concerned, the writer discovered at least some of the sources and possible basis for its creation. In the 1940s, Dr Otakar Kašpárek created unique research aids called School Phases of Genealogical Source and a List of Teachers at Moravian Schools in the Years 1770 – 1872, which have been since then kept in the research section of the Moravian Land Archives in Brno. When...

Valašskokloboucká fara za císaře Františka Josefa I.Studie

Valašské Klobouky Parish in the Reign of the Emperor Franz Joseph I

Petr Odehnal

Acta musealia 2023/1 | DOI: 10.62317/amu.2024.009  

The study focuses on the parish office in Valašské Klobouky from the half of the 19th century until the year 1914 (with a few excursions into younger history). The first part offers biographical profiles of four parish priests active in this period in Klobouky: Jakub Neděla, František Žák, Antonín Přemyslovský and Jan Pírek. The contribution recalls also some significant occasions linked to the life of the parish. In the second part the author looks at some important events and phenomena of this period: Imperial Award to Jakub Neděla, the personality of an associate Jan Bartoš, cemetery and lich-house, society of Cyril Methodius and their sports...